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Understanding the approximations of mode-coupling theory for sheared steady states of colloids

机译:理解剪切模式耦合理论的近似   胶体稳定状态

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摘要

The lack of clarity of various mode-coupling theory (MCT) approximations,even in equilibrium,makes it hard to understand the relation between variousMCT approaches for sheared steady states as well as their regime of validity.Here we try to understand these approximations indirectly by deriving the MCTequations through two different approaches for a colloidal system under shear,first, through a microscopic approach, as suggested by Zaccarelli et al, andsecond, through fluctuating hydrodynamics, where the approximations used in thederivation are quite clear. The qualitative similarity of our theory with anumber of existing theories show that linear response theory might play a rolein various approximations employed in deriving those theories and one needs tobe careful while applying them for systems arbitrarily far away fromequilibrium, such as a granular system or when shear is very strong. As abyproduct of our calculation, we obtain the extension of Yvon-Born-Green (YBG)equation for a sheared system and under the assumption of random-phaseapproximation, the YBG equation yields the distorted structure factor that wasearlier obtained through different approaches.
机译:各种模式耦合理论(MCT)近似的缺乏清晰性,即使处于平衡状态,也使得人们很难理解剪切态的各种MCT方法之间的关系以及它们的有效性。在这里,我们试图通过间接理解这些近似。对于剪切作用下的胶体体系,通过两种不同的方法推导MCT方程,首先,如Zaccarelli等人的建议,通过微观方法,其次,通过波动的流体动力学,其中推导中使用的近似值非常清楚。我们的理论与许多现有理论的定性相似性表明,线性响应理论可能在推导这些理论时所采用的各种近似中都起作用,并且在将其应用于任意远离平衡的系统(例如颗粒系统或剪切时)时,需要小心谨慎很强作为我们计算的副产品,我们获得了剪切系统的Yvon-Born-Green(YBG)方程的扩展,并且在随机相位近似的假设下,YBG方程产生了通过不同方法较早获得的变形结构因子。

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    Nandi, Saroj Kumar;

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  • 年度 2015
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